Sunday, August 14, 2016

Master’s standing order

Purpose :

To lay down ground rule for the master‘s expectation from his officers in varying circumstances.

To reinforce practices that the master expect to be followed.

To create a relationship in which mutual confidence is established.


To ensure that a mistake of one person does not put the vessel in danger.

For the officer to check their own work and verify that of others when handing over or taking over the watch. This should apply to time under pilot age.

The officer will know when the master expected to be called and the master know that the OOW will follow his instruction.

Master’s standing order that should be covered are:

            Keeping a lookout

            Manning on the bridge

            Distress situations

            Protection of the Marine environment

            Use of navigation equipment

            Passing distances

            Calling the Master

            Procedure for Master taking the con.

This should be followed by more detailed advice covering the following watch-keeping situations:

            Ocean Passages

            Coastal Passages

            Traffic separation schemes and confined waters

            Navigation under pilotage

            Restricted visibility

            Heavy weather/ice/TRS

            At Anchor

            In Port

            Preparation of Arrival/Departure
 Content :

A set of instructions to OOW in written format.

Depends on the events expected at the night.

Required to be written by master before he is going to take a rest at night.

Generally includes following points:

           To comply with standing orders.

           Follow the laid courses. Check and plot positions at required intervals.

           Keep proper look out and comply with ROR.

           Calling master at required position, if applicable.

           Anti piracy watch if required.

Preparations before proceeding to pilot stations.

           Inform ETA.

           Slow down one hour (or as required for engine) before end of passage position.

           Call master at the marked position.

           Rigging pilot ladders in time.

           Stand by crews in time.

Check the vessel's position frequently if at anchor.

Calling master if in any doubt.

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