→
To
lay down ground rule for the master‘s expectation from his officers
in varying circumstances.
→
To
reinforce practices that the master expect to be followed.
→
To
create a relationship in which mutual confidence is established.
→
To
ensure that a mistake of one person does not put the vessel in
danger.
→
For
the officer to check their own work and verify that of others when
handing over or taking over the watch. This should apply to time
under pilot age.
→
The
officer will know when the master expected to be called and the
master know that the OOW will follow his instruction.
Master’s
standing order that should be covered are:
Keeping
a lookout
Manning
on the bridge
Distress
situations
Protection
of the Marine environment
Use
of navigation equipment
Passing
distances
Calling
the Master
Procedure
for Master taking the con.
This
should be followed by more detailed advice covering the following
watch-keeping situations:
Ocean
Passages
Coastal
Passages
Traffic
separation schemes and confined waters
Navigation
under pilotage
Restricted
visibility
Heavy
weather/ice/TRS
At
Anchor
In
Port
Preparation
of Arrival/Departure
Content :
→
A
set of instructions to OOW in written format.
→
Depends
on the events expected at the night.
→
Required
to be written by master before he is going to take a rest at night.
→
Generally
includes following points:
→
To
comply with standing orders.
→
Follow
the laid courses. Check and plot positions at required intervals.
→
Keep
proper look out and comply with ROR.
→
Calling
master at required position, if applicable.
→
Anti
piracy watch if required.
→
Preparations
before proceeding to pilot stations.
→
Inform
ETA.
→
Slow
down one hour (or as required for engine) before end of passage
position.
→
Call
master at the marked position.
→
Rigging
pilot ladders in time.
→
Stand
by crews in time.
→
Check
the vessel's position frequently if at anchor.
→
Calling
master if in any doubt.
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